A basic grip is the same as you use for writing – one which can be adjusted to raise your hand off the paper, giving you more freedom. You can also train yourself to use overhand and underhand grips which are perfect for quick sketching and shading. Let’s explore each pencil grip, showing you how to hold the pencil and when you might use each. This grip allows tight control over the pencil, so is ideal for drawing fine detail when precision is important. The upright position of the pencil allows for accurate shading, utilizing the tip rather than the side of the pencil. When using the tripod grip, use your fingers and thumb to control the pencil’s movement. For fine work, your hand may rest on the page. Use a spare sheet of paper to keep your drawing free from smudges and skin oils. If more movement is required, your wrist or elbow may rest against the edge of the drawing surface and be used as a pivot. Because it is similar to the more familiar grip, you may find it to be a comfortable way to hold a pencil for drawing. while enjoying the extra freedom it allows. Holding the pencil in the extended tripod grip allows small finger movements to produce much larger movements of the pencil-tip – an economical, efficient grip for sketching. It also keeps your hand off the creation surface, reducing the chances of smudging your work. For best results, keep a relaxed grip on the pencil – a tight, vice-like grip is both tiring and restricting. To create the overhand grip, grasp the pencil lightly against the fingers with the flat of the thumb. The actual position will vary according to the proportions of your hand; the main goal is to have a secure but relaxed grip on the pencil. For best results, sit or stand so that your arm has a full range of movement, allowing for free, expressive mark-making. While the overhand grip is often demonstrated as the “correct” way to hold a pencil for drawing (and it is a useful method), it is no more or less correct than any other pencil grip. This form is basically a tipped-over tripod grip but can be modified to suit your comfort. For instance, you may move the thumb higher up on the pencil. Some artists also allow the pencil to sit in the “V” of the thumb and palm, with the index and middle finger gently controlling the tip.
